Introduction to
Indonesia tax planning guide

Whether you're heading to Bali for the beaches and remote work life, or Jakarta for career opportunities, Indonesia offers a vibrant lifestyle, rich culture, and a low cost of living.


In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about relocating to Indonesia from a personal tax perspective, including tax residency, income tax, special tax regimes and tax return obligations. 



TaxPilot recommend that you organize your affairs in good time to get ahead and make the most of favorable tax treatment while making sure you’re meeting your tax return obligations.

TAX SYSTEM

HOW YOU’RE TAXED IN Indonesia

Indonesia follows a residence taxation model. If you are resident, you will pay tax worldwide incomes. If you are non-resident, you will pay tax on local incomes only.

Resident
Local Income
Foreign Income
Non-Resident
Local Income
Foreign Income
RESIDENCY

YOUR RESIDENT STATUS IN Indonesia

You’ll be considered tax resident if you satisfy any of the following criteria:
Physical presence

if you spend more than 183 days in Indonesia during any 12 month period.

Resident commune

if you intend to reside in Indonesia evidenced by a visa or work contract lasting more than 183 days.

HIGHEST RATE

INCOME TAX IN Indonesia

Residents are subject to progressive tax rates and the highest rate of tax levied on employment income and self employment income is 35%.
Global comparison
56%
World highest
35
%
Indonesia
0%
World lowest
OPTIMISATION

SPECIAL TAX REGIME IN Indonesia

Providing that you are foreign and meet skill requirements, foreign incomes will be exempt from taxation in Indonesian taxation for four tax years. Indonesia can be a very tax efficient place to live for expats & nomads and as such, Global Tax Consulting recommends seeking personalized tax planning advice to take advantage of the special tax regime.

Foreign income

Exempt from Indonesian taxation.

Special tax status

Applied for four years.

OTHER TAXES

PERSONAL TAXES IN Indonesia

Asset tax

Tax on property and share sales

Wealth tax

Tax on value of owned assets

Death tax

Tax on assets passed to heirs

Social tax

Tax to contribute to state welfare

 * It is recommended that you review your affairs and structure accordingly so that you do not end up creating an unexpected tax charge and paying more tax than necessary.
INTERNATIONAL TAX

DOUBLE TAXATION AGREEMENTS IN Indonesia

If you receive incomes overseas while you are living in Indonesia, you may find the source country, as a starting point, continues to tax the income which may cause double taxation unless you are using special tax regime.

Double taxation agreements can be used to mitigate double taxation and receive tax free income. As such, the more double taxation agreements a country has, the better, as agreements will ensure you’re not taxed twice and even better, ensure your income is tax free.  

At present, Indonesia has 71 double taxation agreements signed.

Global comparison
140
World highest
71
Indonesia
0
World lowest
COMPLIANCE

TAX OBLIGATIONS IN Indonesia

What is the deadline to file tax returns and settle tax liabilities?
The tax year starts on 1 January and ends on 31 December.
What is the deadline to file tax returns and settle tax liabilities?
The deadline to file your tax return and settle your tax liability is 31 March following the end of the tax year.
Do you need to make advance payments of tax?
You may be required to make advance payments of tax towards future tax years on top of settling the current tax year liability.