Introduction to
New Zealand tax planning guide

With its stunning natural beauty, safe cities, and high quality of life, New Zealand is one of the most desirable destinations for expats around the world.



In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about relocating to the New Zealand from a personal tax perspective, including tax residency, income tax, special tax regimes and tax return obligations. 



TaxPilot recommend that you organize your affairs in good time to get ahead and make the most of favorable tax treatment while making sure you’re meeting your tax return obligations.

TAX SYSTEM

HOW YOU’RE TAXED IN New Zealand

New Zealand follows a residence taxation model. If you are resident, you will pay tax worldwide incomes. If you are non-resident, you will pay tax on local incomes only.

Resident
Local Income
Foreign Income
Non-Resident
Local Income
Foreign Income
RESIDENCY

YOUR RESIDENT STATUS IN New Zealand

You’ll be considered tax resident if you satisfy any of the following criteria:
Physical presence

if you spend more than 182 days in New Zealand during any 12 month period.

Home

if you have a permanent abode in New Zealand during the tax year.

HIGHEST RATE

INCOME TAX IN New Zealand

Residents are subject to progressive tax rates and the highest rate of tax levied on employment income and self employment income is 39%.
Global comparison
56%
World highest
39
%
New Zealand
0%
World lowest
OPTIMISATION

SPECIAL TAX REGIME IN New Zealand

Providing that you are considered a transitional resident, your foreign incomes and gains will be exempt from New Zealand taxation for four years. You will be considered a transitional resident if you have been non-resident for 10 consecutive years prior to your arrival to New Zealand. New Zealand can be a very tax efficient place to live for expats and nomads and as such, Global Tax Consulting recommends seeking personalized tax planning advice to take advantage of the special tax regime.

Foreign income

Exempt from New Zealand taxation.

Special tax status

Applied for four years.

OTHER TAXES

PERSONAL TAXES IN New Zealand

Asset tax

Tax on property and share sales

Wealth tax

Tax on value of owned assets

Death tax

Tax on assets passed to heirs

Social tax

Tax to contribute to state welfare

 * It is recommended that you review your affairs and structure accordingly so that you do not end up creating an unexpected tax charge and paying more tax than necessary.
INTERNATIONAL TAX

DOUBLE TAXATION AGREEMENTS IN New Zealand

If you receive incomes overseas while you are living in New Zealand, you may find the source country, as a starting point, continues to tax the income which may cause double taxation unless you are using special tax regime.

Double taxation agreements can be used to mitigate double taxation and receive tax free income. As such, the more double taxation agreements a country has, the better, as agreements will ensure you’re not taxed twice and even better, ensure your income is tax free.  

At present, New Zealand has 41 double taxation agreements signed.

Global comparison
140
World highest
41
New Zealand
0
World lowest
COMPLIANCE

TAX OBLIGATIONS IN New Zealand

What is the deadline to file tax returns and settle tax liabilities?
The tax year starts on 1 April and ends on 31 March.
What is the deadline to file tax returns and settle tax liabilities?
The deadline to file your tax return and settle the tax liability is 7 July following the end of the tax year.
Do you need to make advance payments of tax?
You may be required to make advance payments of tax towards future tax years on top of settling the current tax year liability.