Introduction to
Nicaragua tax planning guide

Relocating to Nicaragua as an expat is an exciting opportunity to embrace a slower pace of life, enjoy a lower cost of living, and immerse yourself in one of Central America's most stunning and culturally rich countries.



In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about relocating to Nicaragua from a personal tax perspective, including tax residency, income tax, special tax regimes and tax return obligations. 



TaxPilot recommend that you organize your affairs in good time to get ahead and make the most of favorable tax treatment while making sure you’re meeting your tax return obligations.

TAX SYSTEM

HOW YOU’RE TAXED IN Nicaragua

Nicaragua follows a territorial taxation model. You will pay tax on local sourced incomes only, irrespective of your resident status.

Resident
Local Income
Foreign Income
Non-Resident
Local Income
Foreign Income
RESIDENCY

YOUR RESIDENT STATUS IN Nicaragua

You’ll be considered tax resident if you satisfy any of the following criteria:
Physical presence

if you are present in Nicaragua on more than 180 days during the tax year.

Vital interests

if your personal, social and economic interests are located in Nicaragua during the tax year.

HIGHEST RATE

INCOME TAX IN Nicaragua

Residents are subject to progressive tax rates and the highest rate of tax levied on employment income and self employment income is 30%.
Global comparison
56%
World highest
30
%
Nicaragua
0%
World lowest
OTHER TAXES

PERSONAL TAXES IN Nicaragua

Asset tax

Tax on property and share sales

Wealth tax

Tax on value of owned assets

Death tax

Tax on assets passed to heirs

Social tax

Tax to contribute to state welfare

 * It is recommended that you review your affairs and structure accordingly so that you do not end up creating an unexpected tax charge and paying more tax than necessary.
INTERNATIONAL TAX

DOUBLE TAXATION AGREEMENTS IN Nicaragua

If you receive incomes overseas while you are living in the Nicaragua, you may find that the source country, as a starting point, continues to tax the income.

Double taxation agreements may remove the source country’s taxing right and thus, enable you to receive incomes tax free globally.

At present, Nicaragua does not have any double taxation agreements signed.

Global comparison
140
World highest
0
Nicaragua
0
World lowest
COMPLIANCE

TAX OBLIGATIONS IN Nicaragua

What is the deadline to file tax returns and settle tax liabilities?
The tax year starts on 1 January and ends on 31 December.
What is the deadline to file tax returns and settle tax liabilities?
The deadline to file your tax return and settle the tax liability is 31 March following the end of the tax year.
Do you need to make advance payments of tax?
No you will not be required to make advance payments of tax.